Canada, Nova Scotia, Census, 1861

Population census of Nova Scotia in 1861. Nova Scotia was not yet a part of the Dominion of Canada. Includes agricultural census at the end of a county or district. Most of the census consists of statistical information.

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Canada, Nova Scotia, Census, 1861

What is in This Collection?

These records include the 1861 census for the province of Nova Scotia. The census day was March 30, 1860.

Census takers were asked to record information about all those who were in each household on the census day, as well as any who have died since that day. A census taker might have visited a house on a later date, but the information he collected was supposed to be about the people who were in the house on the census day. Enumeration was by census district.

Census districts were voting districts, not counties, although most have the same names as counties. For the most part, census districts were synonymous with cities and counties, and sub districts were synonymous with towns, townships, and city wards. Villages, small towns, and parishes were generally enumerated as part of the township in which they were located. Census district and county boundaries were not always the same, and there were many variations from location to location. Canadian census records were taken to enumerate the population for representation, taxation, and other purposes.

Additional records and/or images may be added to this collection in the future.

What Can These Records Tell Me?

The following information may be found in these records:

Census

  • Name
  • Gender
  • Marital status
  • Race
  • Residence
  • Profession
  • Family members

Collection Contention

Inventory

Film DGS Nova Scotia
865123 DGS 4108905 General abstract of census Provincial Hospital for the Insane (Halifax)
865124 DGS 4108906 Annapolis
865085 DGS 4108869 Cape Breton
865080 DGS 4108865 Colchester (districts 3-13, Lower and Upper Stewiacke, Upper Onslow and Kempton, Onslow, Earltown, New Annan, Waugh's River, Tatamagouche, Upper and Lower Londonderry, Economy, Five Islands)
865081 DGS 4108864 Cumberland
865125 DGS 4108907 Digby
865084 DGS 4108870 Guysborough
865077 DGS 4108859 Halifax (districts 1-6, city of Halifax, wards 1-6)
865078 DGS 4108867 Halifax (districts 7-23, Ferguson's Cove, Portuguese Cove, Sambro, Prospect, Hagget's Cove [dist. 11, abstract 5 is misfiled following Cumberland County dist. 11, abstract 4], French Village, Drysdale's, North West Arm, Pier's Mills, Hammond Plains, Windsor Road, Truro Road, Guy's River, Wise's Corner, Middle and Upper Musquodoboit, Caledonia)
865079 Item 2 DGS 4108866 Colchester (districts 1-2, Truro and Old Barns)
865079 Item 1 DGS 4108866 Halifax (districts 24-33, Salinou River, Sheet Harbour, Pope's Harbour, Jeddore, Chisetcook, Lawrencetown, Preston, Dartmouth, Black Point, Eastern Passage)
865089 DGS 4108904 Hants
865086 DGS 4108868 Inverness
865126 DGS 4108910 Kings
865127 DGS 4108911 Lunenburg
865082 DGS 4108863 Pictou (districts 1-11, Pictou, Caribou, Cape John, west side and branch of River John, Rogers Hill, Hardwood Hill, Green Hill, West River, Mount Thom and Gairloch)
865083 DGS 4108862 Pictou (districts 11-22, New Larig, Albion Mines, New Glasglow, Little Harbour, McLellan's Mountain, east branch of East River, Hopewell, west branch of East River, Middle River, Gulf Shore, Barney's River, Merrigomish, and Blue Mountain--St. Mary's and vicinity)
865128 DGS 4108912 Queens
865087 DGS 4108902 Richmond
865129 DGS 4108913 Shelburne
865130 DGS 4108914 Sydney ( county name changed to Antigonish in 1863)
865088 DGS 4108903 Victoria
865131 DGS 4108915 Yarmouth

Collection Details

Record Type: Census
57,453 Records
57,453 Personas
1,588 Images

Language

English

Location of Original Records

Public Archives, Halifax

Cite This Collection

"Canada, Nova Scotia, Census, 1861." Database. FamilySearch. http://FamilySearch.org : 3 December 2024. Citing Board of Registration and Statistics. Public Archives, Halifax.