Denmark, Census, 1870
This collection contains the 1870 population schedule for Denmark. Commonly indexed fields include principle name, locality data, gender, marital status, and relationship to head of household. The images and index were provided in partnership with MyHeritage. Original images are housed in the National Archives of Denmark.
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Denmark, Census, 1870
Source: https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/Denmark,_Census,_1870_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records
What is in This Collection?
This is an every-name index to the 1870 census of Denmark. This index was created by MyHeritage from images provided by the National Archives of Denmark. The census was taken on the first of February. The census was taken on the first of February and included Denmark, Faeroe Islands, Greenland and the Danish West Indies. The enumeration for Denmark was divided into four sections: Copenhagen city, other cities, rural areas and trade centers (handelsplads). This publication includes only Denmark. The localities included in the Handelsplads section are:
| Amt | Handelsplads |
|---|---|
| Frederiksborg | Frederiksværk |
| Skanderborg | Silkeborg |
| Svendborg | Marstal |
| Ålborg | Løgstør |
| Ålborg | Nørresundby |
The National Archives of Denmark has cataloged this census with Danmarks Statistik (Dennmark Statistical Office) as the responsible government office. More information about the records created by this office can be found at the National Archives of Denmark's online catalog, Daisy. Additional records and/or images may be added to this collection in the future.
Reading These Records
These records are written in Danish. For help reading them see:- Denmark Language and Languages
- Danish Genealogical Word List
- Denmark Handwriting
- Danish Genealogical Word List October 2010 (PDF)
What Can These Records Tell Me?
This census contained two different schedules. The first is for persons present at their residence on the date of the enumeration, and a second, abbreviated schedule for persons temporarily absent. The census forms contain the following information.
Persons Present
| Column Heading (Danish) | Column Heading (English) |
|---|---|
| Byernes eller Stedernes Navne, med Anførsel af Gaarde, Huse, o.s.v. | Town's or place's name with reference of farms, houses, etc. |
| Familiernes Antal | Number of families |
| Personernes Løbenummer | The person's consecutive number |
| Samtlige Personers fulde Navne (Udøbte Børn anføres som "Udøbt Drengebarn" eller "Udøbt Pigegebarn") | All persons' full names (Unbaptized children listed as unbaptized boys or unbaptized girls) |
| Kjøn - Mandkjøn (M) eller Kvindekjøn (K) | Sex - Male (M) or Female (F) |
| Alder - Alderen anføres med det fyldte Aar, men for Børn der ikke have fyldt 1 Aar, anføres "Under 1 Aar" | Age - Age reported as at last birthday, but for children who have not reached their first birthday, reported as "under 1 year" |
| Ægteskabelig Stilling - Ugift (U), Gift (G), Fraskilt (F), Enkemand eller Enke (E) | Marital Status - Unmarried (U), Married (G), Divorced (F), Widower or widow (E) |
| Troesbekjendelsen | Religion |
| Fødested - nemlig Kjøbstadens eller Sognets og Amtets Navn og for de i Bilandene og i Colonierne Fødte samt for Udlandinge Landet hvor de ere fødte | Birthplace - namely the city or in the country the parish and county's name and for foreigners and those born in the dependency and in the colonies where they are born. |
| Stilling i Familien - Huusfader, Huusmoder, Børn, Slægtninge, Tjenestetyende, Logerende, o.s.v. | Position in the family - Head of house, housewife, children, relative, servant, lodgers, etc. |
| Titel, Embede, Forretning, Næringsvei eller av hvilket Erhverv de leve som Hovedperson eller Medhjælper, (Forvalter, Svend eller Dreng o.s.v.) eller om de forsørges af Fattigvæsenet | Title, position, business, occupation, or from what means they live as a main person or assistant (manager, apprentice, or farmhand, etc) or wheter provided for by the Poor Commission |
| Forstanden Berøvet / Fra Fødselen / Fra et senere Tidspunkt | Robbed of intelligence / From birth / From a latter time |
| Anmærkinger | Remarks |
Persons Absent
| Column Heading (Danish) | Column Heading (English) |
|---|---|
| Løbenummer | Consecutive number |
| Personers fulde Navne | Person's full name |
| Kjøn | Sex |
| Alder | Age |
| Troesbekjendelsen | Religion |
| Fødested | Birthplace |
| Stilling i Familien | Position in the family |
| Næringsvej eller Erhverv | Occupation or means of livlihood |
| Nuværende Opholdsted | Present residence |
| Hvor længe fraværende | How long absent |
Collection Content
For additional details about these records and help using them see Denmark, Censuses - FamilySearch Historical Records
Sample Images
Digital Folder Number List
This collection was published with a digital browse. Only the DGS numbers are displayed. A table listing each DGS number and its contents can be found at Denmark Census, 1870 Digital Folder Number List. The list can be sorted by DGS number and locality.
Collection Details
Language
Danish
Location of Original Records
State Archives of Denmark
"Denmark, Census, 1870." Database with images. FamilySearch. https://familysearch.org : 3 December 2024. From "1860 Denmark Census". Database and images. MyHeritage. https://www.myheritage.com : 17 January 2017. Rigsarkivet, København, Danmark (National Archives, Copenhagen), Denmark.